Translation and analysis of words by artificial intelligence
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наследственность - translation to English
heredity
![Aristotle's model of inheritance]]. The heat/cold part is largely symmetrical, though influenced on the father's side by other factors, but the form part is not.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aristotle's model of Inheritance.png?width=200 "Aristotle's model of inheritance]]. The heat/cold part is largely symmetrical, though influenced on the father's side by other factors, but the form part is not.")
![Bases]] are in the centre, surrounded by phosphate–sugar chains in a [[double helix]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/DNA animation.gif?width=200 "Bases]] are in the centre, surrounded by phosphate–sugar chains in a [[double helix]].")
![Table showing how the genes exchange according to segregation or independent assortment during [[meiosis]] and how this translates into Mendel's laws](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Independent assortment & segregation.svg?width=200 "Table showing how the genes exchange according to segregation or independent assortment during [[meiosis]] and how this translates into Mendel's laws")
![Heredity of phenotypic traits: a father and son with [[prominent ear]]s and crowns.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jug Ear Heredity.jpg?width=200 "Heredity of phenotypic traits: a father and son with [[prominent ear]]s and crowns.")
![An example pedigree chart of a sex-linked disorder (the gene is on the [[X chromosome]]).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sex linked inheritance.png?width=200 "An example pedigree chart of a sex-linked disorder (the gene is on the [[X chromosome]]).")
![Hereditary defects in [[enzymes]] are generally inherited in an autosomal fashion because there are more non-X chromosomes than X-chromosomes, and a recessive fashion because the enzymes from the unaffected genes are generally sufficient to prevent symptoms in carriers.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Autosomal recessive inheritance for affected enzyme.png?width=200 "Hereditary defects in [[enzymes]] are generally inherited in an autosomal fashion because there are more non-X chromosomes than X-chromosomes, and a recessive fashion because the enzymes from the unaffected genes are generally sufficient to prevent symptoms in carriers.")
![dominant-negative]] process, wherein a mutated gene product adversely affects the non-mutated gene product within the same cell.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Autosomal dominant inheritance for structural protein.png?width=200 "dominant-negative]] process, wherein a mutated gene product adversely affects the non-mutated gene product within the same cell.")
медицина
наследственность
Definition
. Наследственность болезней.
Wikipedia
Насле́дственность — способность организмов передавать свои признаки и особенности развития потомству. Благодаря этой способности все живые существа сохраняют в своих потомках характерные черты вида. Такая преемственность наследственных свойств обеспечивается передачей генетической информации. У эукариот материальными единицами наследственности являются гены, локализованные в хромосомах ядра и ДНК органелл. Наследственность наряду с изменчивостью обеспечивает постоянство и многообразие форм жизни и лежит в основе эволюции живой природы. Наследственность и изменчивость являются предметом изучения генетики.
